Steps to File for Disability Benefits in Massachusetts

Step 1: Determine Which Program You Qualify For

There are two main types of Social Security benefits: SSDI, which is based on your work history, and SSI, which is based on financial need. Check your eligibility before applying.

Step 2: Gather Your Documentation

Before you apply, collect important documents such as:

• Medical records
• Work history details
• List of medications and treatments
• Contact information for all healthcare providers
• Recent W-2s or self-employment tax records

Step 3: Apply Online, by Phone, or In Person

You can file your application in one of three ways:

• Online: Visit ssa.gov to start your application.
• By Phone: Call the SSA at 1-800-772-1213.
• In Person: Visit your local Massachusetts Social Security office. Appointments are recommended.

Step 4: Complete the Application Thoroughly

Answer all questions honestly and completely. Missing or incorrect information can delay your case or result in a denial.

Step 5: Submit Additional Forms If Needed

After your initial application, you may be asked to complete additional forms, such as the Adult Disability Report or Work History Report.

Step 6: Follow Up

After submitting your application, monitor its status. Be ready to provide more information if requested.

Tips for a Successful Application

• Provide Detailed Medical Evidence
  The SSA relies heavily on medical documentation. Make sure your doctors’ notes clearly explain how your condition limits your ability to work.
• List All Medical Conditions
  Don’t just focus on your primary disability. Listing all your conditions shows the full extent of your impairments.
• Respond Quickly to SSA Requests
  Timely responses prevent unnecessary delays in your case.
• Stay Organized
  Keep copies of everything you submit and all correspondence you receive.