What is the appeals process for SSDI in Massachusetts?

By Hogan Smith

Updated 08/04/2025


If your Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) application was denied in Massachusetts, don’t panic—you have the right to appeal. Many people are initially denied but later approved through the appeals process. Understanding each stage of appeal and responding promptly can significantly increase your chances of approval.

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Step 1: Reconsideration

The first level of appeal is called Reconsideration. This involves a full review of your initial application by someone who wasn’t involved in the original decision.


  • Deadline: You must request reconsideration within 60 days of receiving your denial.
  • What to Submit: You can add new medical evidence and clarify any misunderstandings.
  • What to Expect: The process usually takes several weeks to a few months.


Massachusetts residents can request reconsideration online through the SSA website or by visiting a local SSA office.


Step 2: Hearing Before an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ)

If your reconsideration is denied, the next step is to request a hearing before an Administrative Law Judge.


  • Deadline: File your request within 60 days of the second denial.
  • The Hearing: You’ll present your case in person, often with medical experts or vocational witnesses.
  • Preparation: This is your best opportunity to explain your condition. You can bring new evidence and have someone represent you.


In Massachusetts, hearings are typically held in local SSA hearing offices or may be conducted via video conference.


Step 3: Appeals Council Review

If the judge denies your claim, you can ask the Appeals Council to review the decision.


  • What the Council Does: It can approve, deny, or return your case for another hearing.
  • What to Include: Submit any legal arguments or new evidence that may affect the outcome.


This step usually takes several months and often requires detailed legal writing or analysis.


Step 4: Federal Court Review

If the Appeals Council denies your request or upholds the denial, the final option is to file a lawsuit in federal district court.


  • When to File: Within 60 days of the Appeals Council’s decision.
  • Legal Representation: At this point, it’s highly advisable to have a qualified attorney.
  • What Happens: A federal judge will review your case and determine whether the SSA made an error.


This stage can be complex and time-consuming, but it offers one final path to receive benefits.

How Hogan Smith Can Help

At Hogan Smith, we understand the stress and frustration that come with a denied SSDI claim. We support clients in Massachusetts at every level of the appeals process:


  • Filing reconsiderations and requests for hearings
  • Gathering medical evidence and expert testimony
  • Preparing you for ALJ hearings
  • Arguing your case before the Appeals Council or in federal court

Contact Hogan Smith Today

If your SSDI application was denied in Massachusetts, don’t give up. Let Hogan Smith guide you through the appeals process and improve your chances of approval. Contact us today for a free consultation and take the next step toward getting the support you need.


Further Reading

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Updated February 10, 2025

A black and white icon of a newspaper on a white background.

Updated February 10, 2025

A black and white icon of a newspaper on a white background.

Updated February 10, 2025

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